Sine-Gordon solitons in networks: Scattering and transmission at vertices

被引:29
作者
Sobirov, Zarif [1 ,3 ]
Babajanov, Doniyor [2 ]
Matrasulov, Davron [2 ]
Nakamura, Katsuhiro [4 ,5 ]
Uecker, Hannes [6 ]
机构
[1] Tashkent Financial Inst, 60A Amir Temur Str, Tashkent 100000, Uzbekistan
[2] Turin Polytech Univ, 17 Niyazov Str, Tashkent 100095, Uzbekistan
[3] Natl Univ Uzbekistan Vuzgorodok, Fac Math, Tashkent 100174, Uzbekistan
[4] Natl Univ Uzbekistan Vuzgorodok, Fac Phys, Tashkent 100174, Uzbekistan
[5] Osaka City Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Osaka 5588585, Japan
[6] Carl von Ossietzky Univ Oldenburg, Inst Math, D-26111 Oldenburg, Germany
关键词
CONSERVATION-LAWS; JUNCTION;
D O I
10.1209/0295-5075/115/50002
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We consider the sine-Gordon equation on metric graphs with simple topologies and derive vertex boundary conditions from the fundamental conservation laws together with successive space-derivatives of sine-Gordon equation. We analytically obtain traveling-wave solutions in the form of standard sine-Gordon solitons such as kinks and antikinks for star and tree graphs. We show that for this case the sine-Gordon equation becomes completely integrable just as in case of a simple 1D chain. This simple analysis provides a cornerstone for the numerical solution of the general case, including a quantification of the vertex scattering. Applications of the obtained results to Josephson junction networks and DNA double helix are discussed. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2016
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]  
Ablowitz M.J., 1991, Nonlinear Evolution Equations and Inverse Scattering
[2]  
ABLOWITZ M. J, 2006, SOLITONS INVERSE SCA
[3]   Stationary states of NLS on star graphs [J].
Adami, R. ;
Cacciapuoti, C. ;
Finco, D. ;
Noja, D. .
EPL, 2012, 100 (01)
[4]   Orbital and asymptotic stability for standing waves of a nonlinear Schrodinger equation with concentrated nonlinearity in dimension three [J].
Adami, Riccardo ;
Noja, Diego ;
Ortoleva, Cecilia .
JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, 2013, 54 (01)
[5]   On the structure of critical energy levels for the cubic focusing NLS on star graphs [J].
Adami, Riccardo ;
Cacciapuoti, Claudio ;
Finco, Domenico ;
Noja, Diego .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND THEORETICAL, 2012, 45 (19)
[6]   FAST SOLITONS ON STAR GRAPHS [J].
Adami, Riccardo ;
Cacciapuoti, Claudio ;
Finco, Domenico ;
Noja, Diego .
REVIEWS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, 2011, 23 (04) :409-451
[7]  
[Anonymous], QUANTUM WAVEGUIDES
[8]  
[Anonymous], 2003, Optical Solitons
[9]  
Barone A., 1982, Physics and Application of the Josephson Effect
[10]   Propagation of discrete solitons in inhomogeneous networks [J].
Burioni, R ;
Cassi, D ;
Sodano, P ;
Trombettoni, A ;
Vezzani, A .
CHAOS, 2005, 15 (04)