Low-noise correlation measurements based on software-defined-radio receivers and cooled microwave amplifiers

被引:7
作者
Nieminen, Teemu [1 ]
Lahteenmaki, Pasi [1 ]
Tan, Zhenbing [1 ]
Cox, Daniel [1 ]
Hakonen, Pertti J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Aalto Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Low Temp Lab, Sch Sci, POB 15100, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland
关键词
CROSS-CORRELATION; SHOT-NOISE; HANBURY-BROWN;
D O I
10.1063/1.4966971
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
We present a microwave correlation measurement system based on two low-cost USB-connected software defined radio dongles modified to operate as coherent receivers by using a common local oscillator. Existing software is used to obtain I/Q samples from both dongles simultaneously at a software tunable frequency. To achieve low noise, we introduce an easy low-noise solution for cryogenic amplification at 600-900 MHz based on single discrete HEMT with 21 dB gain and 7 K noise temperature. In addition, we discuss the quantization effects in a digital correlation measurement and determination of optimal integration time by applying Allan deviation analysis. Published by AIP Publishing.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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