Kinetics of the reactions of Cl atoms with 2-buten-1-ol, 2-methyl-2-propen-1-ol, and 3-methyl-2-buten-1-ol as a function of temperature

被引:30
作者
Rodriguez, Diana [1 ]
Rodriguez, Ana [1 ]
Soto, Amparo [1 ]
Aranda, Alfonso [2 ]
Diaz-de-Mera, Yolanda [2 ]
Notario, Alberto [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Fac CC Medio Ambiente, Toledo 45071, Spain
[2] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Fac CC Quim, E-13071 Ciudad Real, Spain
[3] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Inst Tecnol Quim & Medioambiental ITQUIMA, E-13071 Ciudad Real, Spain
关键词
atmospheric chemistry; chlorine atoms; alcohols; gas-phase reaction; relative method; temperature;
D O I
10.1007/s10874-008-9101-6
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The reactions of three structurally similar unsaturated alcohols, 2-buten-1-ol (crotyl alcohol), 2-methyl-2-propen-1-ol (MPO221) and 3-methyl-2-buten-1-ol (MBO321) with Cl atoms, have been investigated for the first time, using a 400 1 Teflon reaction chamber coupled with gas chromatograph-coupled with flame-ionization detection (GC-FID). The experiments were performed at atmospheric pressure and at temperatures between 255 and 298 K, in air or nitrogen as the bath gas. The obtained kinetic data were used to derive the Arrhenius expressions k(MPO221) = (3.05 +/- 1.40) x 10(-23) exp (8,760 +/- 1,279)/T, k(crotyl) = (8.85 +/- 0.46) x 10(-21) exp (7,240 +/- 1,455)/T, k(MBO321) = (7.55 +/- 0.20) x 10(-21) exp (7,361 +/- 735)/T (in units of cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1)). Finally, atmospheric lifetimes of those unsaturated alcohols with respect to OH, NO(3), O(3) and Cl have been calculated.
引用
收藏
页码:187 / 197
页数:11
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