Temperature Dependence in the Surface Treatment of Photoelectrode on the Performance of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

被引:0
作者
Han, Yoon Soo [1 ]
机构
[1] Catholic Univ Daegu, Dept Adv Energy Mat Sci & Engn, Gyongsan 712702, Gyeongbuk, South Korea
关键词
Dip coating; dye-sensitized solar cell; NaOH; negative band shift; surface treatment; SHELL NANOPOROUS ELECTRODE; BAND-EDGE MOVEMENT; NANOCRYSTALLINE TIO2; EFFICIENCY; LAYER; FILMS; PHOTOVOLTAGE; CONVERSION; INJECTION; CORE;
D O I
10.1080/15421406.2013.851460
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The temperature dependence in the surface treatment of TiO(2)photoelectrode on the photovoltaic properties of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) was studied. A nanoporous TiO(2)electrode was modified with aqueous NaOH solution by simple dip coating process at varied temperatures and dipping time, and then applied to DSSCs. Throughout the optimization of surface-treatment temperature (40 degrees C) and time (10min), we obtained a higher power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 7.7% in DSSC with NaOH-modified TiO(2)layer, compared to that (6.81%) of reference device with bare TiO2. The enhancement in PCE was attributed to an increase in open circuit voltage due to a negative shift of conduction band edge, arising from the anion formation on TiO(2)surface.
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页码:53 / 60
页数:8
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