Characterization and evaluation of genetic diversity of Iranian mango (Mangifera indica L., Anacardiaceae) genotypes using microsatellites

被引：17
|
作者：
Shamili, M. [1 ]
Fatahi, R. [2 ]
Hormaza, J. I. [3 ]
机构：
[1] Hormozgan Univ, Bandar Abbas, Iran
[2] Univ Tehran, Tehran 14174, Iran
[3] Inst Hortofruticultura Subtrop & Mediterranea La, Malaga 29750, Spain
来源：
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE | 2012年 / 148卷
关键词：
Fingerprinting; Genetic diversity; Genetic structure; Molecular markers; SSRs; Tropical fruits; POPULATION-STRUCTURE; GEOGRAPHIC DIFFERENTIATION; CULTIVAR IDENTIFICATION; EMBRYO TYPE; RAPD; MARKERS; INFERENCE; POLYMORPHISM; LOCI;
D O I：
10.1016/j.scienta.2012.09.031
中图分类号：
S6 [园艺];
学科分类号：
0902 ;
摘要：
Mango is an important tropical fruit crop that is believed to be native to Southeastern Asia and currently cultivated worldwide in regions with tropical and subtropical climates. However, the extant diversity in most mango producing countries is still poorly understood. In this work we have used 16 Simple Sequence Repeat (SSR) markers to analyze 41 mango genotypes present in Iran. A total of 56 alleles were detected from 15 polymorphic loci ranging from 2 to 6 alleles per locus with an average of 3.7 alleles per locus. Mean expected and observed heterozygosities over the 15 polymorphic SSR loci averaged 0.57 and 0.63 respectively. The SSRs studied allowed the unambiguous identification of all the mango genotypes analyzed except few synonymies. UPGMA and Bayesian cluster analysis suggested a clear separation between the Iranian cultivars originated from India and Pakistan. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：230 / 234
页数：5
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