Synthesis, characterization and photocatalytic activity of CdS-montmorillonite nanocomposites

被引：20

作者：

Boukhatem, Horiya ^{[1
]}

Djouadi, Lila ^{[1
]}

Abdelaziz, Nabil ^{[1
]}

Khalaf, Hussein ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Saad Dahlab Blida, Lab Chem Engn LGC, Blida, Algeria

来源：

APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE | 2013年 / 72卷

关键词：

CdS; Nanocomposite; Montmorillonite; Photocatalytic activity; Methylene blue; Rhodamine; 6G; SOLID-STATE INTERCALATION; IN-SITU FORMATION; CADMIUM-SULFIDE; INTERLAYER SPACES; MNS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.clay.2013.01.011

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Nanocomposites based on cadmium sulfide (CdS) and Na-montmorillonite (Na+-Mt) were prepared by a hydrothermal method using Cd[NH2CSNH2]SO4 complex as precursor of CdS which was derived from cadmium sulfate and thiourea. These nanocomposites were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR) and X-fluorescence (XF). The nanocomposites consist of nanosized CdS pillars, which tend to increase in size as the amount of complex precursor increases. The CdS crystals have a hexagonal symmetry. The photocatalytic activity of the obtained CdS-Mt nanocomposites is improved significantly compared to that of the Mt and pure CdS. The resulting CdS-Mt nanocomposites could degrade methylene blue and rhodamine 6G under near UV-visible irradiation. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：44 / 48

页数：5

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