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Effect of Calix[4]arene as a Hydrophobic Substituent on Proline Catalysis of Direct Asymmetric Aldol Reactions in the Presence of Water
被引:0
作者:
Uyanik, A.
[1
]
Sahin, O.
[1
]
Akceylan, E.
[1
]
Eymur, S.
[2
]
Uyanik, I.
[3
]
Yilmaz, M.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Selcuk Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, TR-42130 Konya, Turkey
[2] Giresun Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Energy Syst Engn, TR-28200 Giresun, Turkey
[3] Selcuk Univ, Fac Technol, Dept Met & Mat Engn, TR-42130 Konya, Turkey
关键词:
organocatalysis;
direct asymmetric aldol reaction;
L-proline;
calix[4]arene;
TRANSITION-STATES;
ORGANOCATALYST;
STEREOSELECTIVITIES;
ALDEHYDES;
KETONES;
INVOLVEMENT;
DERIVATIVES;
MECHANISM;
MOLECULE;
ION;
D O I:
10.1134/S107036322211024X
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
A new organocatalyst trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline-derived calix[4]arene was synthesized and its catalyst performance for the direct asymmetric aldol reactions between cyclohexanone and different aromatic aldehydes was investigated. The effect of a series of reaction conditions such as solvent, water and additives were evaluated in detail, and it was observed that the addition of water had a big effect on the enantioselectivities. Specifically, high anti-diastereo selectivity (anti/syn = 92 : 8) and high enantioselectivity (ee 88%) were obtained from the reaction between cyclohexanone and 4-fluorobenzaldehyde in the presence of water.
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页码:2390 / 2399
页数:10
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