Five Reasons to Consider Phytophthora infestans a Reemerging Pathogen

被引：246

作者：

Fry, W. E. ^{[1
]}

Birch, P. R. J. ^{[2
]}

Judelson, H. S. ^{[3
]}

Gruenwald, N. J. ^{[4
]}

Danies, G. ^{[1
]}

Everts, K. L. ^{[5
]}

Gevens, A. J. ^{[6
]}

Gugino, B. K. ^{[7
]}

Johnson, D. A. ^{[8
]}

Johnson, S. B. ^{[9
]}

McGrath, M. T. ^{[10
]}

Myers, K. L. ^{[1
]}

Ristaino, J. B. ^{[11
]}

Roberts, P. D. ^{[12
]}

Secor, G. ^{[13
]}

Smart, C. D. ^{[14
]}

机构：

[1] Cornell Univ, Sect Plant Pathol & Plant Microbe Biol, Ithaca, NY 14850 USA

[2] Univ Dundee, Div Plant Sci, James Hutton Inst, Dundee DD2 4DA, Scotland

[3] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Plant Pathol & Microbiol, Riverside, CA 92521 USA

[4] USDA ARS, Hort Crops Res Lab, Corvallis, OR 97330 USA

[5] Univ Maryland, Dept Plant Pathol, Salisbury, MD 21801 USA

[6] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Plant Pathol, Madison, WI 53706 USA

[7] Penn State Univ, Dept Plant Pathol & Environm Microbiol, Coll Agr Sci, University Pk, PA 16802 USA

[8] Washington State Univ, Dept Plant Pathol, Pullman, WA 99164 USA

[9] Univ Maine Cooperat Extens, Presque Isle, ME 04769 USA

[10] Cornell Univ, Sect Plant Pathol & Plant Microbe Biol, Long Isl Hort Res & Extens Ctr, Riverhead, NY 11901 USA

[11] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Plant Pathol, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA

[12] Univ Florida, Dept Plant Pathol, Southwest Florida Res & Educ Ctr, Immokalee, FL 34142 USA

[13] N Dakota State Univ, Dept Plant Pathol, Fargo, ND 58108 USA

[14] Cornell Univ, Sect Plant Pathol & Plant Microbe Biol, Barton Lab, NYSAES, Geneva, NY 14456 USA

来源：

PHYTOPATHOLOGY | 2015年 / 105卷 / 07期

基金：

英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会; 美国农业部;

关键词：

POTATO FAMINE PATHOGEN; A2; MATING-TYPE; EASTERN UNITED-STATES; LATE-BLIGHT; DISEASE RESISTANCE; CLONAL LINEAGES; SEXUAL REPRODUCTION; RXLR EFFECTORS; CENTRAL MEXICO; MICROSATELLITE MARKERS;

D O I：

10.1094/PHYTO-01-15-0005-FI

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

Phytophthora infestans has been a named pathogen for well over 150 years and yet it continues to "emerge", with thousands of articles published each year on it and the late blight disease that it causes. This review explores five attributes of this oomycete pathogen that maintain this constant attention. First, the historical tragedy associated with this disease (Irish potato famine) causes many people to be fascinated with the pathogen. Current technology now enables investigators to answer some questions of historical significance. Second, the devastation caused by the pathogen continues to appear in surprising new locations or with surprising new intensity. Third, populations of P. infestans worldwide are in flux, with changes that have major implications to disease management. Fourth, the genomics revolution has enabled investigators to make tremendous progress in terms of understanding the molecular biology (especially the pathogenicity) of P. infestans. Fifth, there remain many compelling unanswered questions.

引用

页码：966 / 981

页数：16

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