Adapting and validating a measure of diabetes-specific self-compassion

被引:17
作者
Tanenbaum, M. L. [1 ]
Adams, R. N. [1 ]
Gonzalez, J. S. [2 ,3 ]
Hanes, S. J. [1 ]
Hood, K. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, 780 Welch Rd, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
[2] Yeshiva Univ, Ferkauf Grad Sch Psychol, 1300 Morris Pk Ave,Rousso Bldg, Bronx, NY 10461 USA
[3] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Diabet Res Ctr, 1300 Morris Pk Ave, Bronx, NY 10461 USA
关键词
Self-compassion; Type; 1; diabetes; Mindfulness; Scale validation; Confirmatory factor analysis; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; STRESS-REDUCTION; GLYCEMIC CONTROL; MINDFULNESS; ADOLESCENTS; ACCEPTANCE; MANAGEMENT; THERAPY; ADULTS; INTERVENTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.10.009
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Aims: Self-compassion (SC), or treating oneself with kindness when dealing with personal challenges, has not been rigorously examined in people with T1D. SC has been shown to buffer against negative emotions and to be linked to improved health outcomes, but diabetes-specific SC has not been studied. This study aimed to adapt the Self-Compassion Scale and validate it for a diabetes-specific population. Methods: We developed and validated a diabetes-specific version of the Self-Compassion Scale (Neff, 2003) in a sample of adults with T1D (N = 542; 65% female; 97% non-Hispanic White; M age 41, SD = 15.7; M Alc = 73, SD = 1; 72% insulin pump users; 50% continuous glucose monitoring [CCM] users). Confirmatory factor analyses (CFA), and reliability and construct validity analyses were conducted. Validity measures included diabetes distress, diabetes empowerment, diabetes numeracy, and Al c. Results: A two-factor bi-factor structure showed best fit, providing support for use of the adapted scale (SCS-D) as a unitary construct The 19-item unidimensional SCS-D demonstrated excellent internal consistency (a = 0.94; range of item-total correlations: 0.52-0.71) and construct validity. As hypothesized, higher SCS-D was associated with less distress, greater empowerment, and lower Aic, and was not associated with numeracy. Conclusions: The SCS-D is a reliable and valid measure of diabetes-specific self-compassion in adults with T1D. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:196 / 202
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
[41]   Ayahuasca may help to improve self-compassion and self-criticism capacities [J].
Dominguez-Clave, Elisabet ;
Soler, Joaquim ;
Elices, Matilde ;
Franquesa, Alba ;
alvarez, Enric ;
Pascual, Juan C. .
HUMAN PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY-CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL, 2022, 37 (01)
[42]   Self-compassion and nursing competency among Japanese psychiatric nurses [J].
Kurebayashi, Yusuke .
PERSPECTIVES IN PSYCHIATRIC CARE, 2021, 57 (03) :1009-1018
[43]   Mindfulness, self-compassion, and mindful eating in relation to fat and sugar consumption: an exploratory investigation [J].
Mantzios, Michail ;
Egan, Helen ;
Hussain, Misba ;
Keyte, Rebecca ;
Bahia, Henna .
EATING AND WEIGHT DISORDERS-STUDIES ON ANOREXIA BULIMIA AND OBESITY, 2018, 23 (06) :833-840
[44]   Self-Compassion and Happiness: Exploring the Influence of the Subcomponents of Self-Compassion on Happiness and Vice Versa [J].
Pastore, Olivia Lena ;
Brett, Benjamin ;
Fortier, Michelle S. .
PSYCHOLOGICAL REPORTS, 2023, 126 (05) :2191-2211
[45]   Roles of Anger and Rumination in the Relationship Between Self-Compassion and Forgiveness [J].
Wu, Qinglu ;
Chi, Peilian ;
Zeng, Xianglong ;
Lin, Xiuyun ;
Du, Hongfei .
MINDFULNESS, 2019, 10 (02) :272-278
[46]   Effect of Mindfulness on Empathy and Self-Compassion: An Adapted MBCT Program on Filipino College Students [J].
Centeno, Reginald Paul R. ;
Fernandez, Karina Therese G. .
BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES, 2020, 10 (03)
[47]   The Relationship Between Mindfulness and Self-Compassion with Perceived Pain in Migraine Patients in Ilam, 2018 [J].
Vasigh, Aminollah ;
Tarjoman, Asma ;
Soltani, Behrouz ;
Borji, Milad .
ARCHIVES OF NEUROSCIENCE, 2019, 6 (03)
[48]   The impact of a focused listening experience on self-compassion and mental health help-seeking [J].
McClymont, Rachel G. ;
Krause, Amanda E. .
PSYCHOLOGY OF MUSIC, 2025,
[49]   A Meta-Analysis of the Relation Between Self-Compassion and Self-Efficacy [J].
Liao, Kelly Yu-Hsin ;
Stead, Graham B. ;
Liao, Chieh-Yu .
MINDFULNESS, 2021, 12 (08) :1878-1891
[50]   The impact of mindfulness meditation on self-esteem and self-compassion among prisoners [J].
Morley, Richard H. ;
Fulton, Cheryl L. .
JOURNAL OF OFFENDER REHABILITATION, 2020, 59 (02) :98-116