Coriolis effect in optics: Unified geometric phase and spin-Hall effect

被引:307
作者
Bliokh, Konstantin Y. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Gorodetski, Yuri [1 ,2 ]
Kleiner, Vladimir [1 ,2 ]
Hasman, Erez [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Fac Mech Engn, Micro & Nanoopt Lab, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
[2] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Russel Berrie Nanotechnol Inst, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
[3] Inst Radio Astron, UA-61002 Kharkov, Ukraine
[4] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Phys Sci & Engn, Nonlinear Phys Ctr, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.030404
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We examine the spin-orbit coupling effects that appear when a wave carrying intrinsic angular momentum interacts with a medium. The Berry phase is shown to be a manifestation of the Coriolis effect in a noninertial reference frame attached to the wave. In the most general case, when both the direction of propagation and the state of the wave are varied, the phase is given by a simple expression that unifies the spin redirection Berry phase and the Pancharatnam-Berry phase. The theory is supported by the experiment demonstrating the spin-orbit coupling of electromagnetic waves via a surface plasmon nanostructure. The measurements verify the unified geometric phase, demonstrated by the observed polarization-dependent shift (spin-Hall effect) of the waves.
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页数:4
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