Acid properties of solid acid from petroleum coke by chemical activation and sulfonation

被引:20
作者
Zeng, Danlin [1 ]
Liu, Shenglan [1 ]
Gong, Wanjun [1 ]
Wang, Guanghui [1 ]
Qiu, Jianghua [1 ]
Tian, Yongsheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Chem Engn & Technol, Hubei Key Lab Coal Convers & New Carbon Mat, Wuhan 430081, Peoples R China
关键词
Solid acid; Petroleum coke; Chemical activation; Acidity; STATE; NMR; CARBONIZATION; ZEOLITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2013.05.018
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel solid acid was prepared from petroleum coke by KOH chemical activation and concentrated H2SO4 sulfonation. The solid acid was characterized by XRD, FT-IR and solid-state NMR. The characterization results show that the chemical activation and sulfonation lead to three functional Bronsted acid sites: -OH, -COOH and -SO3H on the solid acid. The probe molecules experimental reveal that the acid strength of the solid acid is stronger than that of SO42-/ZrO2, but slightly weaker than that of 100% H2SO4. The catalytic performance was evaluated by the esterification of oleic acid with methanol. The results indicate that this solid acid catalyst is very active, corresponding to high conversion (72%) of esterification reaction. In addition, the spent solid acid can be recovered by simple regeneration process. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5 / 8
页数:4
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