Simultaneous nitrogen removal and toxicity reduction of synthetic municipal wastewater by micro-electrolysis and sulfur-based denitrification biofilter

被引:26
作者
Gao, Yilin [1 ]
Huang, Hui [1 ]
Peng, Chong [1 ]
Fan, Xuan [1 ]
Hu, Jun [1 ]
Ren, Hongqiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resource Reuse, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Micro-electrolysis; Denitrification biofilters (DNBFs); Sulfur; Total nitrogen; Toxicity reduction; COMMUNITY; DONORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123924
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Simultaneous nitrogen removal and toxicity reduction are critical for safe reuse of wastewater, but research in this area is limited. In this study, micro-electrolysis and sulfur-based denitrification biofilters (DNBFs) were applied for simultaneous nitrogen removal and toxicity reduction for municipal wastewater. When COD was 250 +/- 1 mg/L, NO3--N was 50 +/- 1 mg/L, total nitrogen (TN) of effluent was below 5 mg/L with the nitrogen load of 0.149 kg N/(m(3)center dot d) in all the reactors, while the effect of electrolysis on TN removal was not obvious. Micro-electrolysis promoted toxicity reduction by 8.7-17.4% only in sulfur-based DNBFs, and it also increased biofilm PN/PS by 7.56-43.46% and enhanced Cloacibacterium's abundance responsible for toxicity reduction (p < 0.05). Introduction of sulfur resulted in the contribution of sulfur-based autotrophic denitrification up to 21.48% and Sulfurimonas mainly contributed to toxicity reduction (p < 0.05).
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]  
Al-Farsi R.S., 2017, EMERG CONTAM, V3, P132, DOI DOI 10.1016/j.emcon.2018.02.001
[2]   KINETIC-MODEL FOR AUTOTROPHIC DENITRIFICATION USING ELEMENTAL SULFUR [J].
BATCHELOR, B ;
LAWRENCE, AW .
WATER RESEARCH, 1978, 12 (12) :1075-1084
[3]   GEOBACTER SULFURREDUCENS SP-NOV, A HYDROGEN-OXIDIZING AND ACETATE-OXIDIZING DISSIMILATORY METAL-REDUCING MICROORGANISM [J].
CACCAVO, F ;
LONERGAN, DJ ;
LOVLEY, DR ;
DAVIS, M ;
STOLZ, JF ;
MCINERNEY, MJ .
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1994, 60 (10) :3752-3759
[4]   Response of a three dimensional bioelectrochemical denitrification system to the long-term presence of graphene oxide [J].
Chen, Dan ;
Wang, Xufeng ;
Yang, Kai ;
Wang, Hongyu .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2016, 214 :24-29
[5]   Selectivity control of nitrite and nitrate with the reaction of S0 and achieved nitrite accumulation in the sulfur autotrophic denitrification process [J].
Chen, Fangmin ;
Li, Xiang ;
Gu, Chenwei ;
Huang, Yong ;
Yuan, Yan .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2018, 266 :211-219
[6]   Electron donors for autotrophic denitrification [J].
Di Capua, Francesco ;
Pirozzi, Francesco ;
Lens, Piet N. L. ;
Esposito, Giovanni .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2019, 362 :922-937
[7]  
Graf J., 2014, The family rikenellaceae, P857, DOI [10.1007/978-3-642-38954-2_134, DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-38954-2134]
[8]   DL-cysteine and L-cystine formation and their enhancement effects during sulfur autotrophic denitrification [J].
Hao, Wen ;
Liu, Panpan ;
Miao, Bo ;
Jiang, Yong ;
Wang, Donglin ;
Yang, Xufei ;
Huang, Xia ;
Liang, Peng .
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2019, 695
[9]   Microbial community and bioelectrochemical activities in MFC for degrading phenol and producing electricity: Microbial consortia could make differences [J].
Hassan, Huzairy ;
Jin, Bo ;
Donner, Erica ;
Vasileiadis, Sotirios ;
Saint, Christopher ;
Dai, Sheng .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2018, 332 :647-657
[10]   A rapid and simple evaluation system for gas toxicity using luminous bacteria entrapped by a polyion complex membrane [J].
Komori, Kikuo ;
Miyajima, Shotaro ;
Tsuru, Tatsuro ;
Fujii, Takao ;
Mohri, Shino ;
Ono, Yoshiro ;
Sakai, Yasuyuki .
CHEMOSPHERE, 2009, 77 (08) :1106-1112