Loss and Resilience in the Time of COVID-19: Meaning Making, Hope, and Transcendence

被引:303
作者
Walsh, Froma [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, 969 E 60th St, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[2] Chicago Ctr Family Hlth, Chicago, IL USA
关键词
Family resilience; Complicated loss; Grief; COVID-19; pandemic; Family belief systems; Meaning making; Family adaptation; Disaster recovery; FAMILY RESILIENCE; FRAMEWORK;
D O I
10.1111/famp.12588
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This article addresses the many complex and traumatic losses wrought by the COVID-19 pandemic. In contrast to individually based, symptom-focused grief work, a resilience-oriented, systemic approach with complex losses contextualizes the distress and mobilizes relational resources to support positive adaptation. Applying a family resilience framework to pandemic-related losses, discussion focuses on the importance of shared belief systems in (1) meaning-making processes; (2) a positive, hopeful outlook and active agency; and (3) transcendent values and spiritual moorings for inspiration, transformation, and positive growth. Practice guidelines are offered to facilitate adaptation and resilience.
引用
收藏
页码:898 / 911
页数:14
相关论文
共 39 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1992, Shattered assumptions: Towards a new psychology of trauma
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1999, AMBIGUOUS LOSS
[3]   FAMILY SENSE OF COHERENCE AND FAMILY ADAPTATION [J].
ANTONOVSKY, A ;
SOURANI, T .
JOURNAL OF MARRIAGE AND THE FAMILY, 1988, 50 (01) :79-92
[4]  
Bruner Jerome S, 2009, ACTUAL MINDS POSSIBL, DOI [10.4159/9780674029019, DOI 10.4159/9780674029019]
[5]   The Neuroendocrinology of Social Isolation [J].
Cacioppo, John T. ;
Cacioppo, Stephanie ;
Capitanio, John P. ;
Cole, Steven W. .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PSYCHOLOGY, VOL 66, 2015, 66 :733-767
[6]  
Doka K. J., 2002, Disenfranchised grief: New directions, challenges, and strategies for practice
[7]   Holding hope and hopelessness: therapeutic engagements with the balance of hope [J].
Flaskas, Carmel .
JOURNAL OF FAMILY THERAPY, 2007, 29 (03) :186-202
[8]  
Frankl V. E., 2006, Mans search for meaning
[9]   Suicide risk and prevention during the COVID-19 pandemic [J].
Gunnell, David ;
Appleby, Louis ;
Arensman, Ella ;
Hawton, Keith ;
John, Ann ;
Kapur, Nav ;
Khan, Murad ;
O'Connor, Rory C. ;
Pirkis, Jane .
LANCET PSYCHIATRY, 2020, 7 (06) :468-471
[10]   Rituals in the Time of COVID-19: Imagination, Responsiveness, and the Human Spirit [J].
Imber-Black, Evan .
FAMILY PROCESS, 2020, 59 (03) :912-921