The transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry for the semi-inclusive production of photons in lepton-nucleon scattering

被引:2
作者
Albaltan, Weeam S. [1 ,2 ]
Prokudin, Alexei [3 ,4 ]
Schlegel, Marc [1 ]
机构
[1] New Mexico State Univ, Dept Phys, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA
[2] Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ PNU, Coll Sci, Dept Phys, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
[3] Penn State Univ Berks, Div Sci, Reading, PA 19610 USA
[4] Jefferson Lab, Theory Ctr, 12000 Jefferson Ave, Newport News, VA 23606 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Electron-Ion Collider; Transverse single-spin asymmetries; Lepton-nucleon scattering; Gamma SIDIS; Twist-3; JLAB-THY-19-3067; HARD-SCATTERING; LEPTOPRODUCTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135367
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We study the semi-inclusive production of real, high-p(T), isolated photons in unpolarized and polarized lepton-proton collisions, lp -> l gamma X. In particular we analyze the transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry within the collinear twist-3 formalism in perturbative QCD to leading order (LO) accuracy. We find that this spin asymmetry is generated by twist-3 dynamical quark-gluon-quark (qgq) correlations in the nucleon through the so-called soft-fermion and hard pole contributions. Hence, this process unprecedentedly allows for a point-by-point scan of the support of the dynamical qgqtwist-3 matrix elements F-FT(x, x') and G(FT)(x, x') in lepton-nucleon scattering experiments. (c) 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
引用
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页数:8
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