Dislocation interaction with C in α-Fe:: A comparison between atomic simulations and elasticity theory

被引:191
作者
Clouet, Emmanuel [1 ,2 ]
Garruchet, Sebastien [3 ]
Nguyen, Hoang [1 ]
Perez, Michel [3 ]
Becquart, Charlotte S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Natl Super Chim, CNRS, Sci & Genie Mat Met Lab, UMR 8517, F-59655 Villeneuve Dascq, France
[2] CEA Saclay, Serv Rech Met Phys, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[3] Univ Lyon, INSA Lyon, CNRS, MATEIS,UMR 5510, F-69621 Villeurbanne, France
关键词
Fe-C alloys; screw dislocation; edge dislocation; anisotropic elasticity; Cottrell atmospheres;
D O I
10.1016/j.actamat.2008.03.024
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The interaction of C atoms with a screw and an edge dislocation is modelled at an atomic scale using an empirical Fe-C interatomic potential based on the embedded atom method and molecular statics simulations. Results of atomic simulations are compared with predictions of elasticity theory. It is shown that a quantitative agreement can be obtained between both modelling techniques as long as anisotropic elastic calculations are performed and both the dilatation and the tetragonal distortion induced by the C interstitial are considered. Using isotropic elasticity allows the prediction of the main trends of the interaction, whereas considering only the interstitial dilatation will lead to a wrong interaction. (c) 2008 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3450 / 3460
页数:11
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