Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs among adolescents: The role of urban and rural environments

被引：16
作者：
Font-Ribera, Laia [1 ,2 ]
Garcia-Continente, Xavier [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Perez, Anna [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Torres, Rosa [6 ]
Sala, Nuria [7 ]
Espelt, Albert [3 ,4 ,5 ,8 ]
Nebot, Manel [3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构：
[1] Inst Univ Invest Atencio Primaria IDIAP Jordi Gol, St Fruitos De Bages, Spain
[2] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain
[3] Agencia Salut Publ Barcelona, Barcelona 08023, Spain
[4] Inst Invest Biomed IIB St Pau, Barcelona, Spain
[5] CIBER Epidemil & Salud Publ CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain
[6] EAP Montserrat, Inst Catala Salut, Castellbell, Spain
[7] Inst Catala Salut, St Fruitos De Bages, Spain
[8] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Psicobiol & Metodol Ciencies Salut, Bellaterra, Spain
来源：
ACCIDENT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION | 2013年 / 60卷
关键词：
Driving; Drugs; Alcohol; Adolescent; Rural-urban; Nightlife; BEHAVIORS; DRINKING; RISK;
D O I：
10.1016/j.aap.2013.07.031
中图分类号：
TB18 [人体工程学];
学科分类号：
1201 ;
摘要：
This study aimed to describe driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs (DUIAD) and riding in a vehicle with a driver under the influence of alcohol or drugs (RDUIAD) and their associated factors among rural and urban adolescents in Spain. We performed a cross-sectional study including 2067 students from Barcelona and a rural area 60 km north of this city. The prevalences of ever DUIAD and RDUIAD were 17% and 41% among 17-18 year-old adolescents. DUIAD was more common in boys. Living in the rural area was independently associated with these behaviours. Exposure to these behaviours is common among Spanish adolescents, especially in rural areas. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码：1 / 4
页数：4
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