Body talk among college men: Content, correlates, and effects

被引:61
作者
Engeln, Renee [1 ]
Sladek, Michael R. [1 ]
Waldron, Heather [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Psychol, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
关键词
Body image; College men; Body talk; Drive for muscularity; EATING-DISORDER SYMPTOMS; FAT TALK; MUSCLE DYSMORPHIA; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; ADOLESCENT GIRLS; CHANGE BEHAVIORS; RISK-FACTORS; IMAGE; WOMEN; BOYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bodyim.2013.02.001
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Though researchers are beginning to examine body-related talk in women (often referred to as fat talk), little work has examined how men talk about their bodies with peers. The two studies presented in this article explore body talk among U.S. college men. First, an online survey examined the frequency with which college men engage in negative body talk, the content of these conversations, and the body image variables associated with engaging in this type of talk. Negative body talk in men was associated with drive for muscularity, eating disordered behavior, and appearance investment. Study 2 experimentally examined the effects of hearing male peers engage in negative body talk. Hearing muscle talk or fat talk caused decreased state appearance self-esteem and increased state body dissatisfaction. The correlates and consequences of negative body talk among men appear no less troubling than those identified among women. (c) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:300 / 308
页数:9
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