Inhibition of rat liver and kidney arginase by cadmium ion

被引:13
作者
Tormanen, CD [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent Michigan Univ, Dept Chem, Mt Pleasant, MI 48859 USA
关键词
arginase; cadmium; inhibition; rat liver; rat kidney;
D O I
10.1080/14756360500483420
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cadmium ion activates arginase from many species of organisms but is an inhibitor of arginase from many other species. The purpose of this study was to investigate the inhibition of rat liver and kidney arginase by cadmium ion. Rat kidney arginase was inhibited by much lower concentrations of cadmium ion than rat liver arginase. Cadmium ion was a mixed noncompetitive inhibitor of both rat liver and kidney arginase. Cadmium ion enhanced the substrate activation of rat kidney arginase while still inhibiting the enzyme. Cadmium ion prevented the substrate inhibition of rat kidney arginase by fluoride while still inhibiting the enzyme. Cadmium ion also inhibited rat kidney arginase in the presence of manganese ion.
引用
收藏
页码:119 / 123
页数:5
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