Facile preparation of Ti3+/Ni co-doped TiO2 nanotubes photoanode for efficient photoelectrochemical water splitting

被引:65
作者
Dong, Zhenbiao [1 ]
Ding, Dongyan [1 ]
Li, Ting [1 ]
Ning, Congqin [2 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Inst Elect Mat & Technol, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Ti-Ni alloy; Ni-doped; TiO2; nanotubes; Zn reduction; Ti3+/Ni co-doping; PEC water splitting; BLACK TIO2; ANATASE TIO2; PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; NANOWIRE ARRAYS; NANOROD ARRAYS; SOLAR-CELLS; PERFORMANCE; FABRICATION; TITANIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.02.237
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting using TiO2-based nanostructures is one of the most promising strategies for sustainable energy development. Here we reported Ti3+/Ni co-doped TiO2 nanotubes for high-efficiency PEC water-splitting. The co-doped photoanode was prepared through Zn reduction of Ni-doped TiO2 nanotubes grown on Ti-Ni alloy. Ti3+/Ni co-doping modified the energy band structure and narrowed the band gap to 2.84 eV, which enhanced optical absorption, increased the charge carriers, density and promoted charge separation-transport process. A remarkable solar to hydrogen conversion efficiency of 1.51% was achieved, which was about 10 times that of undoped TiO2. This work will facilitate developing novel co-doping approaches of Ti3+ species and other elements for enhancing PEC activity of undoped TiO2 nanotubes.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 228
页数:10
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