A microelectromechanically tunable asymmetric Fabry-Perot quantum well modulator at 1.55 μm

被引:5
作者
Stievater, T. H. [1 ]
Park, D. [1 ]
Pruessner, M. W. [2 ]
Rabinovich, W. S. [1 ]
Kanakaraju, S. [3 ]
Richardson, C. J. K. [3 ]
机构
[1] USN, Res Lab, Washington, DC 20375 USA
[2] SFA Inc, Crofton, MD 21114 USA
[3] Lab Phys Sci, College Pk, MD 20740 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OE.16.016766
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Placing a quantum well modulator in an asymmetric Fabry-Perot cavity enables significantly higher contrast ratios than are possible in a conventional surface-normal quantum well modulator. However, fixed-cavity asymmetric Fabry-Perot quantum well modulators require extremely precise and uniform crystal growth and are sensitive to small fluctuations in temperature or angle of incidence. Here, we experimentally demonstrate an InP-based microelectromechanically tunable asymmetric Fabry-Perot quantum well modulator that operates in the optical C-band. By actuating a suspended InGa AlAs reflector, the cavity mode can be perfectly matched to the appropriate quantum well absorption wavelength. The devices exhibit contrast ratios over 30 (15 dB) at 8 volts quantum well bias and modulation speeds of 1 MHz. (C) 2008 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:16766 / 16773
页数:8
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   First demonstration of a MEMS tunable vertical-cavity SOA [J].
Chen, Q ;
Cole, GD ;
Björlin, ES ;
Kimura, T ;
Wu, SM ;
Wang, CS ;
MacDonald, NC ;
Bowers, JE .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2004, 16 (06) :1438-1440
[2]   Long-wavelength resonant vertical-cavity LED/photodetector with a 75-nm tuning range [J].
Christenson, GL ;
Tran, ATTD ;
Zhu, ZH ;
Lo, YH ;
Hong, M ;
Mannaerts, JP ;
Bhat, R .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1997, 9 (06) :725-727
[3]   Femtosecond pulse shaping by dynamic holograms in photorefractive multiple quantum wells [J].
Ding, Y ;
Brubaker, RM ;
Nolte, DD ;
Melloch, MR ;
Weiner, AM .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1997, 22 (10) :718-720
[4]   High-speed large area surface-normal multiple quantum well modulators [J].
Goetz, PG ;
Mahon, R ;
Stievater, TH ;
Rabinovich, WS ;
Binari, SC .
FREE-SPACE LASER COMMUNICATION AND ACTIVE LASER ILLUMINATION III, 2004, 5160 :346-354
[5]   Multiple-quantum-well asymmetric Fabry-Perot modulators for microwave photonic applications [J].
Killey, RI ;
Liu, CP ;
Whitehead, M ;
Stavrinou, P ;
Song, JB ;
Chadha, JS ;
Wake, D ;
Button, CC ;
Parry, G ;
Seeds, AJ .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MICROWAVE THEORY AND TECHNIQUES, 2001, 49 (10) :1888-1893
[6]   High-speed, dual-function vertical cavity multiple quantum well modulators and photodetectors for optical interconnects [J].
Liu, H ;
Lin, CC ;
Harris, JS .
OPTICAL ENGINEERING, 2001, 40 (07) :1186-1191
[7]   Tunable surface-normal modulators operating near 1550 nm with a high-extinction ratio at high temperatures [J].
Mohseni, H ;
Chan, WK ;
An, H ;
Ulmer, A ;
Capewell, D .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2006, 18 (1-4) :214-216
[8]   INGAAS-INP-P-I (MQW)-N SURFACE-NORMAL ELECTROABSORPTION MODULATORS EXHIBITING BETTER THE 8/1-CONTRAST RATIO FOR 1.55-MU-M APPLICATIONS GROWN BY GAS-SOURCE MBE [J].
PATHAK, RN ;
GOOSSEN, KW ;
CUNNINGHAM, JE ;
JAN, WY .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1994, 6 (12) :1439-1441
[9]   45-Mbit/s cat's-eye modulating retroreflectors [J].
Rabinovich, William S. ;
Goetz, Peter G. ;
Mahon, Rita ;
Swingen, Lee ;
Murphy, James ;
Ferraro, Michael ;
Burris, H. Ray, Jr. ;
Moore, Christopher I. ;
Suite, Michelle ;
Gilbreath, G. Charmaine ;
Binari, Steven ;
Klotzkin, David .
OPTICAL ENGINEERING, 2007, 46 (10)
[10]   Demonstration of a microelectromechanical tunable asymmetric Fabry-Perot quantum well modulator [J].
Rabinovich, WS ;
Stievater, TH ;
Papanicolaou, NA ;
Katzer, DS ;
Goetz, PG .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 83 (10) :1923-1925