Facile synthesis and enhanced photocatalytic properties of truncated bipyramid-shaped anatase TiO2 nanocrystals.

被引:19
作者
Liu, Ningan [1 ]
Zhao, Yunyan [1 ]
Wang, Xuncai [1 ]
Peng, Hongrui [1 ]
Li, Guicun [1 ]
机构
[1] Qingdao Univ & Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Qingdao, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Crystal growth; Nanocrystals; Nanomaterials; Optical materials and properties; Semiconductors; TiO2; EXPOSED; 001; FACETS; PERCENTAGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2013.03.106
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Truncated bipyramid-shaped anatase TiO2 nanocrystals bound by eight {101} facets and two {001} facets have been synthesized by a facile solvothermal approach with the aid of HF and H2O2. The influences of synthetic parameters, such as the volume of HF and H2O2 aqueous solution, on the sizes and shapes of the resulting TiO2 nanocrystals have been investigated. It is found that the shapes of TiO2 nanocrystals can be evolved from nanosheets to truncated nanobipyramid with decreasing the volume of HF solution in the presence of H2O2 aqueous solution. Photocatalytic measurements show that truncated bipyramidshaped TiO2 nanocrystals exhibit improved photocatalytic activity of methyl orange in comparison with commercial-grade Degussa P25 TiO2 nanoparticles due to the high exposure of (001) facets. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 55
页数:3
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