Catalytic effects of different Ti-based materials on dehydrogenation performances of MgH2

被引:82
作者
Wang, Ying [1 ]
Zhang, Qiuyu [1 ]
Wang, Yijing [1 ]
Jiao, Lifang [1 ]
Yuan, Huatang [1 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Sci & Engn Tianjin, Key Lab Adv Energy Mat Chem,MOE, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Hydrogen storage; MgH2; Ti-based materials; Catalytic mechanism; HYDROGEN-STORAGE PROPERTIES; SORPTION KINETICS; EFFICIENT CATALYST; AMORPHOUS TIB2; GRAPHENE; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.12.071
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Different Ti-based materials are added to MgH2 and their catalytic effects are systematically investigated. The results suggested that all these Ti-based additives could effectively improve the dehydrogenation performances of MgH2. And the ionic TiF3 shows the best catalytic effects, followed by elemental Ti, oxide TiO2 and covalent TiN sequentially. Onset desorption temperature decreases from 308 degrees C for pure MgH2 to 280 degrees C for MgH2-TiN, further lowers to 257 and 216 degrees C for the MgH2-Ti and MgH2-TiO2 composites, finally reduces to 173 degrees C for the MgH2-TiF3 sample. Kissinger analysis indicated that apparent activation energy (Ea) of MgH2 was reduced to various degrees with the addition of different Ti-based materials. A fundamental understanding about the catalytic mechanism of these Ti-based materials on MgH2 is proposed, regarding to their different reaction processes and the formation of different active species. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:S509 / S512
页数:4
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