Highway on-ramp control

被引:0
|
作者
Huang, DW [1 ]
机构
[1] Chung Yuan Christian Univ, Dept Phys, Chungli, Taiwan
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2002年 / 65卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We study the phase transition on a highway induced by the fluctuations of on-ramp flow. The highway traffic is provided by a hydrodynamical model. We analyze the characteristics of perturbations to induce congestion near on ramp. The phase boundary is obtained. A scaling relation is revealed. We also analyze the time evolution of the local density profile. Conventional control mechanisms to regulate the on-ramp flow are examined. A control scheme is proposed to suppress the congestion.
引用
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页数:5
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