Continuous time;
ARMA process;
discrete-time representation;
embedding;
GAUSSIAN ESTIMATION;
DYNAMIC-MODELS;
STOCHASTIC TRENDS;
ARMA PROCESSES;
STATIONARY;
PARAMETERS;
SYSTEMS;
D O I:
10.1111/jtsa.12030
中图分类号:
O1 [数学];
学科分类号:
0701 ;
070101 ;
摘要:
This article explores techniques to derive the exact discrete-time representation for data generated by a continuous-time autoregressive moving average (ARMA) process, augmenting existing methods with a stochastic integration-by-parts formula. The continuous-time ARMA(2, 1) system is considered in detail, and a mapping from the parameters of a univariate discrete-time ARMA(2, 1) process to a univariate continuous-time ARMA(2, 1) process observed at discrete intervals is derived. This is used to derive conditions for the embeddability of such processes.
机构:
Colorado State Univ, Dept Stat, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USAColorado State Univ, Dept Stat, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
Brockwell, Peter J.
Kreiss, Jens-Peter
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机构:
Tech Univ Carolo Wilhelmina Braunschweig, Inst Math Stochast, D-38092 Braunschweig, GermanyColorado State Univ, Dept Stat, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
Kreiss, Jens-Peter
Niebuhr, Tobias
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机构:
Tech Univ Carolo Wilhelmina Braunschweig, Inst Math Stochast, D-38092 Braunschweig, GermanyColorado State Univ, Dept Stat, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
机构:
Univ York, Dept Econ & Related Studies, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, EnglandUniv York, Dept Econ & Related Studies, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
Thornton, Michael A.
Chambers, Marcus J.
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机构:
Univ Essex, Dept Econ, Wivenhoe Pk, Colchester C04 3SQ, Essex, EnglandUniv York, Dept Econ & Related Studies, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England