Non-Gaussian Fluctuations near the QCD Critical Point

被引:566
|
作者
Stephanov, M. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60607 USA
关键词
FINITE-TEMPERATURE; PHASE-DIAGRAM; DENSITY; COLLISIONS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.032301
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the effect of the QCD critical point on non-Gaussian moments (cumulants) of fluctuations of experimental observables in heavy-ion collisions. We find that these moments are very sensitive to the proximity of the critical point, as measured by the magnitude of the correlation length xi. For example, the cubic central moment of multiplicity <(delta N)(3)>similar to xi(4.5) and the quartic cumulant <(delta N)(4)>(c)similar to xi(7). We estimate the magnitude of critical point contributions to non-Gaussian fluctuations of pion and proton multiplicities.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] EFFECTS OF SUPERSTATISTICS ON THE LOCATION OF THE EFFECTIVE QCD CRITICAL END POINT
    Ayala, A.
    Hentschinski, M.
    Hernandez, L. A.
    Loewe, M.
    Zamora, R.
    UKRAINIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2019, 64 (08): : 665 - 671
  • [32] Excursion sets and non-Gaussian void statistics
    D'Amico, Guido
    Musso, Marcello
    Norena, Jorge
    Paranjape, Aseem
    PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2011, 83 (02):
  • [33] Primordial black holes in non-Gaussian regimes
    Young, Sam
    Byrnes, Christian T.
    JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 2013, (08):
  • [34] Real-time dynamics of Chern-Simons fluctuations near a critical point
    Ikeda, Kazuki
    Kharzeev, Dmitri E.
    Kikuchi, Yuta
    PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2021, 103 (07)
  • [35] Searching for QCD critical point with light nuclei
    Ko, Che Ming
    NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES, 2023, 34 (05)
  • [36] Search for the QCD critical point with fluctuations of conserved quantities in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC: an overview
    Luo, Xiaofeng
    Xu, Nu
    NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES, 2017, 28 (08)
  • [37] Non-Gaussian shape discrimination with spectroscopic galaxy surveys
    Byun, Joyce
    Bean, Rachel
    JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 2015, (03):
  • [38] Non-Gaussian self-dynamics of liquid hydrogen
    Celli, Milva
    Bafile, Ubaldo
    Colognesi, Daniele
    De Francesco, Alessio
    Formisano, Ferdinando
    Guarini, Eleonora
    Neumann, Martin
    Zoppi, Marco
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2011, 84 (14):
  • [39] Non-Gaussian statistics and the relativistic nuclear equation of state
    Pereira, F. I. M.
    Silva, R.
    Alcaniz, J. S.
    NUCLEAR PHYSICS A, 2009, 828 (1-2) : 136 - 148
  • [40] Fluctuations and isentropes near the chiral critical endpoint
    Nakano, E.
    Schaefer, B. -J.
    Stokic, B.
    Friman, B.
    Redlich, K.
    PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2010, 682 (4-5) : 401 - 407