Quality and Trace Element Profile of Tunisian Olive Oils Obtained from Plants Irrigated with Treated Wastewater

被引:18
作者
Benincasa, Cinzia [1 ]
Gharsallaoui, Mariem [2 ]
Perri, Enzo [1 ]
Bati, Caterina Briccoli [1 ]
Ayadi, Mohamed [2 ]
Khlif, Moncen [2 ]
Gabsi, Slimane [3 ]
机构
[1] CRA, Ctr Ric Olivicoltura & Ind Olearia, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, Italy
[2] Univ Sfax, Olive Tree Inst, Sfax 3000, Tunisia
[3] Univ Gabes, Natl Sch Engn, Gabes, Tunisia
关键词
SEWAGE-SLUDGE; HEAVY-METALS; EDIBLE OILS; SODIUM;
D O I
10.1100/2012/535781
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
In the present work the use of treated wastewater (TWW) to irrigate olive plants was monitored. This type of water is characterized by high salinity and retains a substantial amount of trace elements, organic and metallic compounds that can be transferred into the soil and into the plants and fruits. In order to evaluate the impact of TWW on the overall quality of the oils, the time of contact of the olives with the soil has been taken into account. Multi-element data were obtained using ICP-MS. Nineteen elements (Li, B, Na, Mg, Al, K, Ca, Sc, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Sr, Mo, Ba and La) were submitted for statistical analysis. Using analysis of variance, linear discriminant analysis and principal component analysis it was possible to differentiate between oils produced from different batches of olives whose plants received different types of water. Also, the results showed that there was correlation between the elemental and mineral composition of the water used to irrigate the olive plots and the elemental and mineral composition of the oils.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]   Mechanism of salt tolerance of two olive Olea europaea L. cultivars as related to electrolyte concentration and toxicity [J].
Al-Absi, K ;
Qrunfleh, M ;
Abu-Sharar, T .
ENVIRONMENTAL STRESS AND HORTICULTURE CROPS, 2003, (618) :281-290
[2]   Mineral content of three olive cultivars irrigated with treated industrial wastewater [J].
Al-Absi, K. M. ;
Al-Nasir, F. M. ;
Mahadeen, A. Y. .
AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT, 2009, 96 (04) :616-626
[3]  
ALGAZZAZ NM, 1999, THESIS U JORDAN
[4]   The status of wastewater reuse practice in the Mediterranean basin: Need for guidelines [J].
Angelakis, AN ;
Do Monte, MHFM ;
Bontoux, L ;
Asano, T .
WATER RESEARCH, 1999, 33 (10) :2201-2217
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2003, OFFICIAL J EUROPEAN, V295, P57
[6]  
[Anonymous], 1954, USDA HDB
[7]   Variation in accumulation of heavy metals in different verities of sunflower seed oil with the aid of multivariate technique [J].
Ansari, Rehana ;
Kazi, Tasneem Gul ;
Jamali, Muhammad Khan ;
Arain, Muhammad Balal ;
Wagan, Muhammad Dowood ;
Jalbani, Nusrat ;
Afridi, Hassan Imran ;
Shah, Abdul Qadir .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2009, 115 (01) :318-323
[8]   On-line emulsion formation and multi-element analysis of edible oils by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry [J].
Anthemidis, A ;
Arvanitidis, V ;
Stratis, JA .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 2005, 537 (1-2) :271-278
[9]   UTILIZATION OF TREATED WASTEWATERS AND SEWAGE-SLUDGE IN AGRICULTURE IN TUNISIA [J].
BAHRI, A .
DESALINATION, 1987, 67 :233-244
[10]   Determination of trace element in Italian virgin olive oils and their characterization according to geographical origin by statistical analysis [J].
Benincasa, Cinzia ;
Lewis, John ;
Perri, Enzo ;
Sindona, Giovanni ;
Tagarelli, Antonio .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 2007, 585 (02) :366-370