Shoulder Injuries in the Overhead Throwing Athlete

被引:20
作者
Mlynarek, Ryan A. [1 ]
Lee, Simon [1 ]
Bedi, Asheesh [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Orthopaed Surg, 2912 Taubman Ctr, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Dept Orthopaed Surg Shoulder & Sports Med, 24 Frank Lloyd Wright Dr,Lobby A,Suite 1000, Ann Arbor, MI 48106 USA
关键词
Shoulder anatomy; Shoulder abnormality; Kinetic chain; Throwing mechanics; Glenohumeral internal rotation deficit; Microinstability; Labrum; Labral tear; ROTATOR CUFF TEARS; GLENOHUMERAL INTERNAL-ROTATION; II SLAP LESIONS; SUPERIOR LABRAL LESIONS; GLENOID LABRUM; PARTIAL-THICKNESS; MR ARTHROGRAPHY; ARTHROSCOPIC TREATMENT; SCAPULAR DYSKINESIS; BASEBALL PLAYERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.hcl.2016.08.014
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
The overhead pitching motion is a coordinated sequence of movements that subjects the shoulder to extreme forces. The ultimate goal of this complex, dynamic activity is to generate high ball velocity and accuracy. In doing so, repetitive throwing can cause adaptive and pathologic changes in the thrower's shoulder. This article reviews the relevant shoulder anatomy, the kinetic chain, and throwing mechanics, as well as common shoulder injuries and surgical options for the treating orthopedic surgeon.
引用
收藏
页码:19 / +
页数:17
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