Study of zeotropic mixtures of ORC (organic Rankine cycle) under engine various operating conditions

被引:80
作者
Yang, Kai [1 ]
Zhang, Hongguang [1 ]
Wang, Zhen [2 ]
Zhang, Jian [1 ]
Yang, Fubin [2 ]
Wang, Enhua [1 ]
Yao, Baofeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
[2] North Univ China, Sch Mechatron Engn, Taiyuan 030051, Peoples R China
基金
高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金;
关键词
Vehicle diesel engine; Waste heat recovery; Organic Rankine cycle; Various operating conditions; Zeotropic mixtures; WASTE HEAT-RECOVERY; WORKING FLUID SELECTION; THERMODYNAMIC ANALYSIS; EXERGY ANALYSIS; PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS; SYSTEM; ENERGY; TEMPERATURE; OPTIMIZATION; EFFICIENCY;
D O I
10.1016/j.energy.2013.04.074
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Aiming at the recovery of exhaust energy for a diesel engine, a set of ORC (organic Rankine cycle) system is designed. The characteristics of the exhaust gas under various operating conditions are studied through experiment. Based on experimental results and theoretical calculation, effects of eight kinds of zeotropic mixtures on the performance of ORC system for exhaust energy recovery are discussed for vehicle engine under various operating conditions. Variation of net power output, thermal efficiency, exergy efficiency of ORC system and mass flow rate of zeotropic mixture under various operating conditions of engine is investigated. Two concepts - WHRE (waste heat recovery efficiency) and POIR (power output increasing rate) are - defined and studied. The results show that when the evaporating pressure is 2.0 MPa, the net power output of ORC system can reach up to 24.65 kW. Using this ORC system, the maximum WHRE is 8.5% and engine power output can be increased by 10.63%. Crown Copyright (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:494 / 510
页数:17
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