Tensile and Impact Properties of Different Morphological Parts of Sugar Palm Fibre-Reinforced Unsaturated Polyester Composites

被引:12
|
作者
Sahari, J. [1 ,2 ]
Sapuan, S. M. [1 ,2 ]
Ismarrubie, Z. N. [2 ]
Rahman, M. Z. A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, Inst Adv Technol, Lab Adv Mat & Nanotechnol, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Putra Malaysia, Dept Mech & Mfg Engn, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[3] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
来源
POLYMERS & POLYMER COMPOSITES | 2012年 / 20卷 / 09期
关键词
Sugar palm; Unsaturated polyester; Tensile strength; Impact strength; NATURAL FIBERS;
D O I
10.1177/096739111202000913
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The present study investigated the tensile and impact behaviour of unsaturated polyester composites reinforced by fibre from different parts of the sugar palm tree. Sugar palm fibre i.e. sugar palm frond (SPF), sugar palm bunch (SPB), black sugar palm fibre (ijuk) and sugar palm trunk (SPT) which have high content of cellulose, low density, abundance and low cost, have the potential for polymer reinforcement. All composites were fabricated and labelled as SPF/PE, SPB/PE, ijuk/PE and SPT/PE. It was found that SPF/PE had the highest tensile strength which was 15.179 MPa (+/- 2.425) followed by SPB/PE, ijuk/PE and SPT/PE with 12.809 MPa (+/- 1.580), 11.473 MPa (+/- 0.536) and 9.817 MPa (+/- 1.890) respectively. For the impact strength analysis, SPF/PE showed the highest value (8.091 kJ m(-2)). Generally, SPF/PE had better tensile and impact properties than the other composites, due its high cellulose content.
引用
收藏
页码:861 / 866
页数:6
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