Pediatric Cardiac Arrest Resuscitation

被引:12
作者
Mick, Nathan W. [1 ,2 ]
Williams, Rachel J. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Maine Med Ctr, Dept Emergency Med, Pediat Emergency Med, 22 Bramhall St, Portland, ME 04102 USA
[2] Tufts Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02111 USA
[3] Maine Med Ctr, Pediat Emergency Med, 22 Bramhall St, Portland, ME 04102 USA
关键词
Pediatric; Cardiac arrest; Epidemiology; Treatment; Prognosis; HEART-ASSOCIATION GUIDELINES; EARLY POSTRESUSCITATION HYPOTENSION; CARDIOPULMONARY-RESUSCITATION; THERAPEUTIC HYPOTHERMIA; YOUNG-ADULTS; CHILDREN; SURVIVAL; EMERGENCY; SUPPORT; INTUBATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.emc.2020.06.007
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Pediatric cardiac arrest is a relatively rare but devastating presentation in infants and children. In contrast to adult patients, in whom a primary cardiac dysrhythmia is the most likely cause of cardiac arrest, pediatric patients experience cardiovascular collapse most frequently after an initial respiratory arrest. Aggressive treatment in the precardiac arrest state should be initiated to prevent deterioration and should focus on support of oxygenation, ventilation, and hemodynamics, regardless of the presumed cause. Unfortunately, outcomes for pediatric cardiac arrest, whether in hospital or out of hospital, continue to be poor. © 2020 Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:819 / 839
页数:21
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