共 38 条
Polar Switching in a Lyotropic Columnar Nematic Liquid Crystal Made of Bowl-Shaped Molecules
被引:31
作者:
Guilleme, Julia
[1
]
Cavero, Emma
[2
]
Sierra, Teresa
[2
]
Ortega, Josu
[3
]
Folcia, Cesar L.
[4
]
Etxebarria, Jesus
[4
]
Torres, Tomas
[1
]
Gonzalez-Rodriguez, David
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Quim Organ, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[2] Univ Zaragoza, CSIC, ICMA, Dept Quim Orgon,Fac Ciencias, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain
[3] Univ Basque Country, Fac Ciencia & Tecnol, Dept Fis Aplicada 2, Bilbao 48080, Spain
[4] Univ Basque Country, Fac Ciencia & Tecnol, Dept Fis Mat Condensada, Bilbao 48080, Spain
基金:
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词:
columnar nematic mesophases;
ferroelectricity;
lyotropics;
second-harmonic generation;
subphthalocyanines;
SEMICONDUCTORS;
PHASE;
D O I:
10.1002/adma.201500238
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
A polar response in a lyotropic columnar nematic material is reported. The material accommodates bowl-shaped molecules with strong axial dipole moments in column segments without head-to-tail invariance. Optical second-harmonic-generation methods confirm that the nematic columns align unidirectionally under an applied electric field and the material develops remnant macroscopic polarization observable for hours. The switching takes place by a flip of the columns. © 2015 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
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页码:4280 / 4284
页数:5
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