Simulating the dynamics of occupant behaviour for power management in residential buildings

被引：54

作者：

Kashif, Ayesha ^{[1
,2
]}

Ploix, Stephane ^{[1
]}

Dugdale, Julie ^{[2
]}

Le, Xuan Hoa Binh ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Grenoble, Lab Grenoble Sci Design Optimisat & Prod G SCOP, F-38031 Grenoble, France

[2] Univ Grenoble, Grenoble Informat Lab LIG, F-38400 St Martin Dheres, France

来源：

ENERGY AND BUILDINGS | 2013年 / 56卷

关键词：

Human behaviour; Modeling; Simulation; Multiagent system; MODEL;

D O I：

10.1016/j.enbuild.2012.09.042

中图分类号：

TU [建筑科学];

学科分类号：

0813 ;

摘要：

Inhabitant's decisions and actions have a strong impact on the energy consumption and are an important factor in reducing energy consumption and in modeling future energy trends. Energy simulations that take into account inhabitants' behaviour are benchmarked at office buildings using controlled activity profiles and predefined scenarios. In this paper we have proposed a co-simulation environment for energy smart homes that takes into account inhabitants' dynamic and social behaviour. Based on this kind of complex behaviour, the setpoints for different controllers are adjusted in the physical simulator. In this platform, human behaviour is modeled using the Brahms environment and the thermal model and controllers for different appliances are modeled as a physical simulator. The thermal model computes the temperature decrease/increase in a room based on the contextual information resulting from the behaviour simulator. This information is then given to the controller to act upon. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：85 / 93

页数：9