Efficacy of eugenol against a Salmonella enterica serovar enteritidis experimental infection in commercial layers in production

被引:20
|
作者
Ordonez, G. [2 ]
Llopis, N. [1 ]
Penalver, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Lidervet SL, Tarragona 43006, Spain
[2] Ctr Sanitat Avicola Catalunya & Arago, CESAC, Reus 43206, Spain
来源
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POULTRY RESEARCH | 2008年 / 17卷 / 03期
关键词
eugenol; Eugenia caryophyllata; Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis; laying hen;
D O I
10.3382/japr.2007-00109
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
An experimental Study (15-wk-old ISA Brown pullets) was conducted to establish the eflicacy of the essential oil of Eugenia caryophyllata against Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis. The trial was composed of 4 groups. Pullets in groups 3 and 4 were fed with a commercial compound feed, and pullets in groups 1 and 2 were fed with the same feed plus the aromatic product at the dose of 250 g/Tm. At 19 wk old, the pullets in groups 1 and 3 were infected individually with an inoculam of 3.2 +/- 0.8 x 10(7) cfu of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis/ pullet. During the postinoculation period, samples of feces and eggs were Cultured, and pullets were killed 30 d postinoculation. The aromatic product containing eugenol seems to aid in the cleaning of the intestinal and systemic infections, and it also plays an important role in the control of Salmonella cross contamination in eggs.
引用
收藏
页码:376 / 382
页数:7
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