Hypoxia negatively regulates heparan sulfatase 2 expression in renal cancer cell lines

被引:9
作者
Khurana, Ashwani
Tun, Han W. [2 ]
Marlow, Laura [3 ]
Copland, John A. [3 ]
Dredge, Keith [4 ]
Shridhar, Viji [1 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Ctr Canc, Dept Expt Pathol, Coll Med, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Div Hematol Oncol, Jacskonville, FL USA
[3] Mayo Clin, Dept Canc Biol, Jacksonville, FL 32224 USA
[4] Progen Pharmaceut Ltd, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
heparan sulfatase 2; growth factor; cell migration; VHL; TUMOR-SUPPRESSOR GENE; BREAST-CANCER; HSULF-1; EXPRESSION; IN-VIVO; GROWTH; CARCINOMA; PROTEIN; PROTEOGLYCANS; REPRESSION; ALPHA;
D O I
10.1002/mc.20824
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Inactivation of von Hippel-Lindau (VHL), a tumor suppressor gene is often associated with clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). VHL inactivation leads to multitude of responses including enhanced growth factor signaling such as bFGF2, SDF-1a, and HGF. Here, we have identified a novel VHL-inducible gene, heparan sulfatase 2 (HSulf-2) that attenuates heparan-binding growth factor such as bFGF2 signaling. VHL-mediated HIF-1 alpha degradation was essential to restore HSulf-2 expression. Mechanistically, HSulf-2 negatively regulated vimentin expression and knockdown of vimentin abolished cell migration. This study reveals a novel layer of regulation of heparan-binding growth factor signaling via modulation of heparan sulfate by HSulf-2 in ccRCC. (c) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:565 / 575
页数:11
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