Wide-Dynamic-Range High-Resolution Fiber Fabry-Perot Interferometric Sensor With Chirped Fiber Bragg Gratings

被引:11
作者
Wada, Atsushi [1 ]
Ikuma, Keisuke [1 ]
Syoji, Masakatsu [1 ]
Tanaka, Satoshi [1 ]
Takahashi, Nobuaki [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Def Acad, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 2398686, Japan
关键词
Fiber gratings; Wavelength measurement; Optical pulses; Optical interferometry; Strain; Optical sensors; strain sensor; Chirped fiber Bragg grating; FabryPerot interferometer; fiber Bragg grating;
D O I
10.1109/JLT.2013.2280279
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We present a novel optical fiber sensor based on a Fabry-Perot interferometer with chirped fiber Bragg gratings (CFBG-FPI) using a narrow wavelength sweep range. In a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor, wavelength shifts in the reflection spectrum are detected. Using a fiber Fabry-Perot interferometer with FBGs (FBG-FPI), the resolution can be improved, but its dynamic range is reduced. Here, a CFBG-FPI is used to expand the dynamic range. It has many sharp transmittance peaks in its wide reflection band. Combining precise detection of the position of a transmittance peak position in a narrowwavelength sweep with the change in the number of peaks entering the sweep range, measurements as precise as FBG-FPI sensors are achieved over a wide dynamic range, a hundred times larger than that of FBG-FPI sensors.
引用
收藏
页码:3176 / 3180
页数:5
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