Preparation, characterization and NH3-sensing properties of reduced graphene oxide/copper phthalocyanine hybrid material

被引:88
作者
Zhou, Xiaoqing [1 ]
Wang, Xiaolin [2 ]
Wang, Bin [1 ]
Chen, Zhimin [1 ]
He, Chunying [1 ]
Wu, Yiqun [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Heilongjiang Univ, Sch Chem & Mat Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Funct Inorgan Mat Chem, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China
[2] Heilongjiang Inst Technol, Harbin 150050, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Opt & Fine Mech, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Copper phthalocyanine; Reduced graphene oxide; Hybrid; Ammonia; Gas sensor; ZINC PHTHALOCYANINE; CARBON NANOTUBES; GAS SENSOR; METAL-FREE; COBALT; OXIDE; NICKEL; COPPER;
D O I
10.1016/j.snb.2013.11.090
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel hybrid material composed of reduced graphene oxide (RGO) and 1,8,15,22-tetra-isopentyloxyphthalocyanine copper (3-CuPc) derivative was obtained. The resultant RGO/3-CuPc hybrid was characterized by Fourier transform infrared, Ultraviolet-visible, X-ray photoelectron and Raman spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy and scan electron microscopy. The results indicated that 3-CuPc molecules were successfully anchored on the surface of the RGO sheets by the pi-pi stacking interaction. The NH3 sensing behaviors of the RGO/3-CuPc hybrids were also investigated and compared with the sensors based on pristine RGO. The results showed that the response of the RGO/3-CuPc hybrid sensor is five times more sensitive than that of pristine RGO, and the recovery time is 10 times faster than that of pristine RGO. The RGO/3-CuPc hybrid sensor exhibited excellent response, reversibility and selectivity, indicating a remarkable accumulation effect as a result of 3-CuPc functionalized graphene. An innovative method for the application of RGO/MPc hybrids in the gas sensing field was provided. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:340 / 348
页数:9
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