Theoretical Study of Gas Hydrate Decomposition Kinetics-Model Development

被引:38
|
作者
Windmeier, Christoph [1 ]
Oellrich, Lothar R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Tech Thermodynam & Kaltetech, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A | 2013年 / 117卷 / 40期
关键词
STATISTICAL RATE THEORY; INTRINSIC RATE-CONSTANT; PURE METHANE HYDRATE; EQUATION-OF-STATE; ICE I-H; INTERFACIAL TRANSPORT; ADSORPTION-KINETICS; LANGMUIR CONSTANTS; ACTIVATION-ENERGY; PREDICTED RATE;
D O I
10.1021/jp403471b
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In order to provide an estimate of the order of magnitude of intrinsic gas hydrate dissolution and dissociation kinetics, the "Consecutive Desorption and Melting Model" (CDM) is developed by applying only theoretical considerations. The process of gas hydrate decomposition is assumed to comprise two consecutive and repetitive quasi chemical reaction steps. These are desorption of the guest molecule followed by local solid body melting. The individual kinetic steps are modeled according to the "Statistical Rate Theory of Interfacial Transport" and the Wilson-Frenkel approach. All missing required model parameters are directly linked to geometric considerations and a thermodynamic gas hydrate equilibrium model.
引用
收藏
页码:10151 / 10161
页数:11
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