A two-state Raman coupler for coherent atom optics

被引:12
作者
Debs, J. E. [1 ]
Doering, D. [1 ]
Robins, N. P. [1 ]
Figl, C. [1 ]
Altin, P. A. [1 ]
Close, J. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Australian Natl Univ, Australian Ctr Quantum Atom Opt, Dept Quantum Sci, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
关键词
OUTPUT COUPLER; LASER;
D O I
10.1364/OE.17.002319
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We present results on a Raman laser-system that resonantly drives a closed two-photon transition between two levels in different hyperfine ground states of 87Rb. The coupler is based on a novel optical design for producing two phase-coherent optical beams to drive a Raman transition. Operated as an outcoupler, it produces an atom laser in a single internal atomic state, with the lower divergence and increased brightness typical of a Raman outcoupler. Due to the optical nature of the outcoupling, the two-state outcoupler is an ideal candidate for transferring photon correlations onto atom-laser beams. As our laser system couples just two hyperfine ground states, it has also been used as an internal state beamsplitter, taking the next major step towards free space Ramsey interferometry with an atom laser. (C) 2009 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:2319 / 2325
页数:7
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