Shape control of II-VI semiconductor nanomateriats

被引:328
作者
Kumar, S [1 ]
Nann, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Freiburg, Freiburg Mat Res Ctr FMF, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
关键词
colloids; nanocrystals; quantum dots; semiconductors; shape control;
D O I
10.1002/smll.200500357
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Anisotropic II-VI semiconductor nanocrystals and nanoparticles have become important building blocks for (potential) nanotechnological applications. Even though a wide variety of differently shaped nanoparticles of this class can be prepared, the underlying mechanisms are mostly not fully understood. This Review article provides a brief overview of the currently studied shape-evolution mechanisms and the most prominent synthesis methods for such particles, with an aim to provide a fundamental understanding on how different morphologies evolve, and to function as a tool to aid in the preparation of specific nanocrystals.
引用
收藏
页码:316 / 329
页数:14
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