Effect of strain on GaAs1-x-yNxBiy/GaAs to extract the electronic band structure and optical gain by using 16-band kp Hamiltonian

被引:0
作者
Sharma, Arvind [1 ]
Das, T. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Technol, Dept Basic & Appl Sci, Papum Pare 791112, Arunachal Prade, India
关键词
GaAs1-x-yNxBiy; kp method; strain; optical gain; GANASBI; ALLOYS; ABSORPTION; OFFSETS; STATES;
D O I
10.1007/s12034-019-1793-5
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
GaAs1-x-yNxBiy is a suitable candidate for 1.06 mu m solid state lasers and high-efficiency solar cells. Mathematical models such as 16-band kp model is used to study the band structure, strain generated effect, band offset and variation of their parameters with Bi and N concentrations. Lattice constants of alloy GaAs1-x-yNxBiy with x/y=0.58 can match those of GaAs with the incorporation of Bi and N into GaAsNBi. Arsenic atom substitution due to the incorporation of N and Bi impurity atoms causes a significant band gap reduction of similar to 200 meV for GaAs0.937N0.023Bi0.04 alloys under lattice-matched conditions and in addition, by tuning the concentrations of N and Bi, the electrical and optical properties of GaAsNBi can be controlled. Optical gain of GaAs1-x-yNxBiy quantum well (QW) and GaAs as a barrier are calculated in generalized mode and observed the effect of the energy level of GaAs barrier on the GaAsNBi QW.
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页数:9
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