Polarization pattern of vector vortex beams generated by q-plates with different topological charges

被引:364
作者
Cardano, Filippo [1 ]
Karimi, Ebrahim [1 ]
Slussarenko, Sergei [1 ]
Marrucci, Lorenzo [1 ,2 ]
de Lisio, Corrado [1 ,2 ]
Santamato, Enrico [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[2] CNR SPIN, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[3] CNISM Consorzio Nazl Interuniv Sci Fis Mat, Naples, Italy
关键词
RADIAL POLARIZATION; ANGULAR-MOMENTUM; SINGULAR OPTICS; LASER-BEAMS; LIGHT; CRYSTAL; STATES;
D O I
10.1364/AO.51.0000C1
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We describe the polarization topology of the vector beams emerging from a patterned birefringent liquid crystal plate with a topological charge q at its center (q-plate). The polarization topological structures for different q-plates and different input polarization states have been studied experimentally by measuring the Stokes parameters point-by-point in the beam transverse plane. Furthermore, we used a tuned q = 1/2-plate to generate cylindrical vector beams with radial or azimuthal polarizations, with the possibility of switching dynamically between these two cases by simply changing the linear polarization of the input beam. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:C1 / C6
页数:6
相关论文
共 35 条
[11]   Spin-orbit hybrid entanglement of photons and quantum contextuality [J].
Karimi, Ebrahim ;
Leach, Jonathan ;
Slussarenko, Sergei ;
Piccirillo, Bruno ;
Marrucci, Lorenzo ;
Chen, Lixiang ;
She, Weilong ;
Franke-Arnold, Sonja ;
Padgett, Miles J. ;
Santamato, Enrico .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2010, 82 (02)
[12]   Polarization-controlled evolution of light transverse modes and associated Pancharatnam geometric phase in orbital angular momentum [J].
Karimi, Ebrahim ;
Slussarenko, Sergei ;
Piccirillo, Bruno ;
Marrucci, Lorenzo ;
Santamato, Enrico .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2010, 81 (05)
[13]   Efficient generation and sorting of orbital angular momentum eigenmodes of light by thermally tuned q-plates [J].
Karimi, Ebrahim ;
Piccirillo, Bruno ;
Nagali, Eleonora ;
Marrucci, Lorenzo ;
Santamato, Enrico .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2009, 94 (23)
[14]   Generation of radially polarized Ti:sapphire laser beam using a c-cut crystal [J].
Kawauchi, Hikaru ;
Kozawa, Yuichi ;
Sato, Shunichi .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2008, 33 (17) :1984-1986
[15]   Generation of a radially polarized laser beam by use of a conical Brewster prism [J].
Kozawa, Y ;
Sato, S .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2005, 30 (22) :3063-3065
[16]   Coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering microscopy using tightly focused radially polarized light [J].
Lu, Fake ;
Zheng, Wei ;
Huang, Zhiwei .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2009, 34 (12) :1870-1872
[17]   Spatially-variable retardation plate for efficient generation of radially- and azimuthally-polarized beams [J].
Machavariani, G. ;
Lumer, Y. ;
Moshe, I. ;
Meir, A. ;
Jackel, S. .
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 2008, 281 (04) :732-738
[18]   Pancharatnam-Berry phase optical elements for wave front shaping in the visible domain: Switchable helical mode generation [J].
Marrucci, L ;
Manzo, C ;
Paparo, D .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 88 (22)
[19]   Optical spin-to-orbital angular momentum conversion in inhomogeneous anisotropic media [J].
Marrucci, L ;
Manzo, C ;
Paparo, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2006, 96 (16)
[20]   Spin-to-orbital conversion of the angular momentum of light and its classical and quantum applications [J].
Marrucci, Lorenzo ;
Karimi, Ebrahim ;
Slussarenko, Sergei ;
Piccirillo, Bruno ;
Santamato, Enrico ;
Nagali, Eleonora ;
Sciarrino, Fabio .
JOURNAL OF OPTICS, 2011, 13 (06)