Electron and proton conductivity of Fe-N-C cathodes for PEM fuel cells: A model-based electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurement

被引:19
作者
Reshetenko, Tatyana [1 ]
Serov, Alexey [2 ]
Odgaard, Madeleine [3 ]
Randolf, Gunter [4 ]
Osmieri, Luigi [5 ]
Kulikovsky, Andrei [6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hawaii, Hawaii Nat Energy Inst, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
[2] Pajarito Powder LLC, 3600 Osuna Rd NE,Suite 309, Albuquerque, NM 87109 USA
[3] IRD Fuel Cells LLC, 8500 Washington St NE, Albuquerque, NM 87113 USA
[4] GRandalytics, 2343 Oahu Ave, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
[5] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA
[6] Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Inst Energy & Climate Res, IEK Electrochem Proc Engn 14, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[7] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Res Comp Ctr, Moscow 119991, Russia
关键词
PEM fuel cell; PGM-free electrode; Proton conductivity; Electron conductivity; Impedance; Modeling; METAL-FREE CATALYSTS; LAYERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2020.106795
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Impedance spectra of a PEM fuel cell with three Fe-N-C cathodes have been measured under the H-2/N-2 testing regime. The spectra have been fitted using a recently developed physics-based impedance model, which takes into account finite proton (sigma(p)) and electron (sigma(e)) conductivity of the oxygen-free cathode catalyst layer. Fitting allowed to extract numerical data for sigma(p), sigma(e), the double layer capacitance, and the inductance of cables used for measuring impedance spectra. The values of sigma(p) and sigma(e) are close to what previously found for standard Pt/C electrodes, which is found for the first time using PGM-free catalysts. The method enables simultaneous measurement of reference proton and electron conductivity of PEMFC cathode.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 21 条
  • [1] Electronic conductivity of catalyst layers of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells: Through-plane vs. in-plane
    Ahadi, Mohammad
    Tam, Mickey
    Stumper, Jurgen
    Bahrami, Majid
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2019, 44 (07) : 3603 - 3614
  • [2] Role of Surface Chemistry on Catalyst/Ionomer Interactions for Transition Metal-Nitrogen-Carbon Electrocatalysts
    Artyshkova, Kateryna
    Workrnan, Michael J.
    Matanovic, Ivana
    Dzara, Michael J.
    Ngo, Chilan
    Pylypenko, Svitlana
    Serov, Alexey
    Atanassov, Plamen
    [J]. ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS, 2018, 1 (01): : 68 - 77
  • [3] Effective protonic and electronic conductivity of the catalyst layers in proton exchange membrane fuel cells
    Du, CY
    Shi, PF
    Cheng, XQ
    Yin, GP
    [J]. ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2004, 6 (05) : 435 - 440
  • [4] Atomically dispersed metal-nitrogen-carbon catalysts for fuel cells: advances in catalyst design, electrode performance, and durability improvement
    He, Yanghua
    Liu, Shengwen
    Priest, Cameron
    Shi, Qiurong
    Wu, Gang
    [J]. CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS, 2020, 49 (11) : 3484 - 3524
  • [5] Toward Platinum Group Metal-Free Catalysts for Hydrogen/AirProton-Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
    Jaouen, Frederic
    Jones, Deborah
    Coutard, Nathan
    Artero, Vincent
    Strasser, Peter
    Kucernak, Anthony
    [J]. JOHNSON MATTHEY TECHNOLOGY REVIEW, 2018, 62 (02): : 231 - 255
  • [6] Structure of Active Sites of Fe-N-C Nano-Catalysts for Alkaline Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
    Kishi, Hirofumi
    Sakamoto, Tomokazu
    Asazawa, Koichiro
    Yamaguchi, Susumu
    Kato, Takeshi
    Zulevi, Barr
    Serov, Alexey
    Artyushkova, Kateryna
    Atanassov, Plamen
    Matsumura, Daiju
    Tamura, Kazuhisa
    Nishihata, Yasuo
    Tanaka, Hirohisa
    [J]. NANOMATERIALS, 2018, 8 (12):
  • [8] Ionic conductivity of PEMFC electrodes - Effect of Nafion loading
    Li, GC
    Pickup, PG
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2003, 150 (11) : C745 - C752
  • [9] Structure and activity of metal-centered coordination sites in pyrolyzed metal-nitrogen-carbon catalysts for the electrochemical reduction of O2
    Li, Jingkun
    Jaouen, Frederic
    [J]. CURRENT OPINION IN ELECTROCHEMISTRY, 2018, 9 : 198 - 206
  • [10] Liu L., 2009, ON TIME DETERMINATIO, V19, P43, DOI DOI 10.1149/1.3248348