Beta Activity in the Subthalamic Nucleus During Sleep in Patients with Parkinson's Disease

被引:51
作者
Urrestarazu, Elena [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Iriarte, Jorge [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Alegre, Manuel [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Clavero, Pedro [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Rodriguez-Oroz, Mari Cruz [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Guridi, Jorge [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Obeso, Jose A. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Artieda, Julio [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] CIMA Univ Navarra, Dept Neurol & Neurosurg, Clin Univ, Pamplona, Spain
[2] CIMA Univ Navarra, Sch Med, Pamplona, Spain
[3] CIMA Univ Navarra, Div Neurosci, Pamplona, Spain
关键词
Parkinson's disease; motor control; sleep; subthalamic nucleus; local field potentials (LFP); MOVEMENT-RELATED CHANGES; DEEP BRAIN-STIMULATION; HUMAN BASAL GANGLIA; OSCILLATORY ACTIVITY; REM-SLEEP; MODULATION; DOPAMINE; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; SYNCHRONIZATION; DEPENDENCY;
D O I
10.1002/mds.22351
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The recordings of local field potentials in the subthalamic nucleus in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), carried Out through the Stimulators implanted to treat the motor symptoms of the disease, show a prominent basal ("off") activity in the beta range, which is attenuated after dopaminergic therapy. A recent study described improvement of parkinsonian features during rapid eyes movements (REM) sleep. We describe, for the first time, the changes in activity of the subthlamic nucleus (STN) during different sleep stages in Parkinson's disease with special interest in the beta band. Ten patients with PD treated with deep brain stimulation of the STN were studied. Subthalamic local field potentials (LFPs) were recorded through the stimulation electrodes during wakefulness ("off" medication) and different sleep stages. In Stage 2 and slow-wave sleep, a significant decrease of beta activity was recorded. During REM sleep, beta power values were similar to wakefulness values or even higher. These findings indicate that STN activity is modulated and modified during different sleep stages. The increased beta activity during REM sleep is a new but unexpected finding, which requires further analysis. (C) 2008 Movement Disorder Society
引用
收藏
页码:254 / 260
页数:7
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