MDR alcohol dehydrogenases:: Novel forms and possibilities

被引:0
作者
Jörnvall, H [1 ]
Shafqat, J [1 ]
Astorga-Wells, J [1 ]
Jonsson, A [1 ]
Norin, A [1 ]
Bergman, T [1 ]
Hirschberg, D [1 ]
Hjelmqvist, L [1 ]
Keung, WM [1 ]
机构
[1] Karolinska Inst, Dept Med Biochem & Biophys, Stockholm, Sweden
来源
Enzymology and Molecular Biology of Carbonyl Metabolism 12 | 2006年 / 12卷
关键词
alcohol dehydrogenase; molecular evolution; tetrapode adaptations; microfluidic analysis; phosphopeptide analysis; electrocapture device;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Alcohol dehydrogenase from a cartilaginous fish was characterized, establishing its class III nature, and reflecting the importance of subsequent gene duplications for the evolution of tetrapod life forms having class I and additional alcohol dehydrogenases. The enzyme from hamster testis was also characterized, establishing class I relationships of the major alcohol dehydrogenase in testis. Furthermore, a major alcohol dehydrogenase from pigeon liver was characterized, establishing a class VII relationship, and showing this alcohol dehydrogenase class to be of the variable type. Together, the different enzymes define distinct steps in the evolution of the separate classes of alcohol dehydrogenase. For future analyses, microfluidic steps are essential to increase sensitivity and analytical speed. Two such platforms are highlighted, one allowing specific, small-scale detection of phosphopeptides, the other making it possible to trace dehydrogenase reactions with electrocapture technology.
引用
收藏
页码:137 / 141
页数:5
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