DIFFERENT EXPRESSION PATTERNS OF PHACTR FAMILY MEMBERS IN NORMAL AND INJURED MOUSE BRAIN

被引:20
作者
Kim, J. Y. [1 ]
Choi, S. Y. [1 ]
Moon, Y. [2 ]
Kim, H. J. [1 ]
Chin, J. H. [1 ]
Kim, H. [1 ]
Sun, W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Univ, Coll Med, Dept Anat, Seoul 136705, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Nat Sci, Sch Biol Sci, Brain & Neuroendocrine Lab, Seoul 151742, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Phactrs; neural stem/progenitor cell; traumatic brain injury; in situ hybridization; PROTEIN PHOSPHATASE 1; PROGRAMMED CELL-DEATH; NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE; NEURAL STEM-CELLS; REACTIVE ASTROCYTES; HIPPOCAMPAL CONTINUATION; INDUSIUM GRISEUM; ADULT BRAIN; GLIOSIS; RAT;
D O I
10.1016/j.neuroscience.2012.06.059
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Phosphatase and actin regulators (Phactrs) are a novel family of proteins expressed in the brain, and they exhibit both strong modulatory activity of protein phosphatase 1 and actin-binding activity. Phactrs are comprised of four family members (Phactr1-4), but their detailed expression patterns during embryonic and postnatal development are not well understood. We found that these family members exhibit different spatiotemporal mRNA expression patterns. Phactr4 mRNA was found in neural stem cells in the developing and adult brains, whereas Phactr1 and 3 appeared to be expressed in post-mitotic neurons. Following traumatic brain injury which promotes neurogenesis in the neurogenic region and gliogenesis in the injury penumbra, the mRNA expression of phactr2 and 4 was progressively increased in the injury penumbra, and phactr4 mRNA and protein induction was observed in reactive astrocytes. These differential expression patterns of phactrs imply specific functions for each protein during development, and the importance of Phactr4 in the reactive gliosis following brain injury. (c) 2012 IBRO. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 46
页数:10
相关论文
共 40 条
[1]   Neuropilin-1 regulates a new VEGF-induced gene, Phactr-1, which controls tubulogenesis and modulates lamellipodial dynamics in human endothelial cells [J].
Allain, Barbara ;
Jarray, Rafika ;
Borriello, Lucia ;
Leforban, Bertrand ;
Dufour, Sylvie ;
Liu, Wang-qing ;
Pamonsinlapatham, Perayot ;
Bianco, Sara ;
Larghero, Jerome ;
Hadj-Slimane, Reda ;
Garbay, Christiane ;
Raynaud, Francoise ;
Lepelletier, Yves .
CELLULAR SIGNALLING, 2012, 24 (01) :214-223
[2]   Phactrs 1-4: A family of protein phosphatase 1 and actin regulatory proteins [J].
Allen, PB ;
Greenfield, AT ;
Svenningsson, P ;
Haspeslagh, DC ;
Greengard, P .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2004, 101 (18) :7187-7192
[3]   For the long run: Maintaining germinal niches in the adult brain [J].
Alvarez-Buylla, A ;
Lim, DA .
NEURON, 2004, 41 (05) :683-686
[4]   Association of protein phosphatase 1γ1 with spinophilin suppresses phosphatase activity in a Parkinson disease model [J].
Brown, Abigail M. ;
Baucum, Anthony J. ;
Bass, Martha A. ;
Colbran, Roger J. .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2008, 283 (21) :14286-14294
[5]   Origin and progeny of reactive gliosis:: A source of multipotent cells in the injured brain [J].
Buffo, Annalisa ;
Rite, Inmaculada ;
Tripathi, Pratibha ;
Lepier, Alexandra ;
Colak, Dilek ;
Horn, Ana-Paula ;
Mori, Tetsuji ;
Goetz, Magdalena .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2008, 105 (09) :3581-3586
[6]   Functional diversity of protein phosphatase-1, a cellular economizer and reset button [J].
Ceulemans, H ;
Bollen, M .
PHYSIOLOGICAL REVIEWS, 2004, 84 (01) :1-39
[7]   Scapinin-induced Inhibition of Axon Elongation Is Attenuated by Phosphorylation and Translocation to the Cytoplasm [J].
Farghaian, Hovik ;
Chen, Yu ;
Fu, Ada W. Y. ;
Fu, Amy K. Y. ;
Ip, Jacque P. K. ;
Ip, Nancy Y. ;
Turnley, Ann M. ;
Cole, Adam R. .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2011, 286 (22) :19724-19734
[8]   Mammalian neural stem cells [J].
Gage, FH .
SCIENCE, 2000, 287 (5457) :1433-1438
[9]   Beyond the dopamine receptor: the DARPP-32/Protein phosphatase-1 cascade [J].
Greengard, P ;
Allen, PB ;
Nairn, AC .
NEURON, 1999, 23 (03) :435-447
[10]   Microglia: active sensor and versatile effector cells in the normal and pathologic brain [J].
Hanisch, Uwe-Karsten ;
Kettenmann, Helmut .
NATURE NEUROSCIENCE, 2007, 10 (11) :1387-1394