A calorimetric test for Kerr black holes in gamma-ray bursts

被引:16
作者
van Putten, MHPM [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
black hole physics; gamma rays : bursts; gamma rays : theory; gravitational waves;
D O I
10.1086/338120
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Cosmological gamma-ray bursts are potentially associated with systems harboring a rotating black hole. Calorimetry on yet "unseen" emissions in gravitational waves from a surrounding torus may provide a measure for its rotational energy. We introduce a compactness parameter alpha = 2 pi integralf dE for the fluence E and frequency f in gravitational waves. For black hole-torus systems, alpha similar or equal to 2 pi Ef similar or equal to 0.005-0.05 may exceed the upper bound alpha = 0.005 for rapidly rotating neutron stars. A duration in gravitational radiation consistent with the redshift-corrected durations of the BATSE catalog defines an association with long gamma-ray bursts. This promises to be a new test for Kerr black holes as objects in nature.
引用
收藏
页码:L51 / L54
页数:4
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