Strongly Disordered TiN and NbTiN s-Wave Superconductors Probed by Microwave Electrodynamics

被引:112
作者
Driessen, E. F. C. [1 ]
Coumou, P. C. J. J. [1 ]
Tromp, R. R. [1 ]
de Visser, P. J. [1 ,2 ]
Klapwijk, T. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Kavli Inst Nanosci, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands
[2] SRON Netherlands Inst Space Res, NL-3584 CA Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
METAL-INSULATOR-TRANSITION; SPIN FLUCTUATIONS; TEMPERATURE; FILMS; SYSTEMS; STATES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.107003
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We probe the effects of strong disorder (2.4 < k(F)l < 8.6) on superconductivity in thin films of niobium titanium nitride and titanium nitride by measuring the microwave electrodynamics in coplanar waveguide resonators. We find a gradual evolution of the electromagnetic response with disorder, deviating from BCS theory, for both materials. This result can be understood as due to changes in the quasiparticle density of states, induced by the short elastic scattering length. The observations are consistent with a model using an effective pair breaker, dependent on the level of disorder.
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页数:5
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