Novel polyamide nanocomposites based on silicate nanotubes of the mineral halloysite

被引：115

作者：

Hedicke-Hoechstoetter, Katrin ^{[1
]}

Lim, Goy Teck ^{[2
]}

Altstaedt, Volker ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Tech Univ Hamburg, D-21079 Hamburg, Germany

[2] Univ Akron, Akron, OH 44325 USA

[3] Univ Bayreuth, D-95447 Bayreuth, Germany

来源：

COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | 2009年 / 69卷 / 3-4期

关键词：

Nanocomposites; Nanoparticles; Silicate nanotubes; Mechanical properties; Thermomechanical properties; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CRYSTALLIZATION BEHAVIOR; NYLON-6; NANOCOMPOSITES; THERMAL-STABILITY; REINFORCEMENT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.compscitech.2008.10.011

中图分类号：

TB33 [复合材料];

学科分类号：

摘要：

In this study, the silicate nanotubes of the mineral halloysite will be used as reinforcement in polyamide-6 (PA 6). The nanocomposites based on PA-6 and as-received halloysite were prepared by melt extrusion and an adjacent injection moulding process. Mechanical and thermomechanical properties have been investigated by tensile testing and dynamic mechanical analysis. The results show an increased strength and stiffness as well as an enhanced elongation at break at low halloysite content. To evaluate the potential of halloysite as a new candidate in the class of nanofillers, the properties of the halloysite nanocomposites has been compared to those of conventional nanocomposites based on organically modified montmorillonite. From this comparison it can be seen, that both types of nanocomposites show enhanced tensile properties as well as an increased storage modulus, but the increase in tensile strength is more pronounced in the organoclay nanocomposites, whereas the raise of the storage modulus is more prominent in the halloysite nanocomposites. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved

引用

页码：330 / 334

页数：5

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