Efficiency above the Shockley-Queisser Limit by Using Nanophotonic Effects To Create Multiple Effective Bandgaps With a Single Semiconductor

被引:35
作者
Yu, Zongfu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Sandhu, Sunil [1 ,2 ]
Fan, Shanhui [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Ginzton Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA
关键词
Photon management; nanostructured solar cells; Shockley-Queisser limit; light trapping; tandem solar cells; DETAILED BALANCE LIMIT; SOLAR-CELLS; IONIZATION;
D O I
10.1021/nl403653j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We present a pure photonic approach to overcome the Shockley-Queisser limit. A single material can show different effective bandgap, set by its absorption spectrum, which depends on its photonic structure. In a tandem cell configuration constructed from a single material, one can achieve two different effective bandgaps, thereby exceeding the Shockley-Queisser limit.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / 70
页数:5
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