We investigated the effects of poly(3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) films treated with methoxyethanol (ME) on the performance of polymer solar cells, and the effects were compared with the PEDOT:PSS films treated with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). In particular, a correlation between the performance parameters of polymer solar cells and changes in the conductivity, surface morphology, and work function of treated PEDOT:PSS was investigated as a function of an added ME and DMSO ratio. The enhanced conductivity of the treated PEDOT:PSS improved the short circuit current and reduced the series resistance of solar cells. While the enhanced conductivity and surface roughness of the treated PEDOT:PSS also induced the large leakage current and sacrificed the device FF. The open circuit voltage was almost constant, although the slightly reduced voltage was observed. Crown Copyright (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Univ Yamanashi, Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Med & Engn, Kofu, Yamanashi 4008511, JapanUniv Yamanashi, Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Med & Engn, Kofu, Yamanashi 4008511, Japan
Ashizawa, S
;
Horikawa, R
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Univ Yamanashi, Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Med & Engn, Kofu, Yamanashi 4008511, JapanUniv Yamanashi, Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Med & Engn, Kofu, Yamanashi 4008511, Japan
Horikawa, R
;
Okuzaki, H
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Univ Yamanashi, Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Med & Engn, Kofu, Yamanashi 4008511, JapanUniv Yamanashi, Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Med & Engn, Kofu, Yamanashi 4008511, Japan
机构:
Northwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Northwestern Univ, Argonne NW Solar Energy Res Inst, Evanston, IL 60208 USANorthwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Irwin, Michael D.
;
Liu, Jun
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Northwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Northwestern Univ, Argonne NW Solar Energy Res Inst, Evanston, IL 60208 USANorthwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Liu, Jun
;
Leever, Benjamin J.
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Northwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Northwestern Univ, Argonne NW Solar Energy Res Inst, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
USAF, Res Lab, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USANorthwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Leever, Benjamin J.
;
Servaites, Jonathan D.
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Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USANorthwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Servaites, Jonathan D.
;
Hersam, Mark C.
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Northwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Northwestern Univ, Argonne NW Solar Energy Res Inst, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USANorthwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Hersam, Mark C.
;
Durstock, Michael F.
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USAF, Res Lab, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USANorthwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Durstock, Michael F.
;
Marks, Tobin J.
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Northwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Northwestern Univ, Argonne NW Solar Energy Res Inst, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USANorthwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
机构:
Univ Yamanashi, Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Med & Engn, Kofu, Yamanashi 4008511, JapanUniv Yamanashi, Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Med & Engn, Kofu, Yamanashi 4008511, Japan
Ashizawa, S
;
Horikawa, R
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Univ Yamanashi, Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Med & Engn, Kofu, Yamanashi 4008511, JapanUniv Yamanashi, Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Med & Engn, Kofu, Yamanashi 4008511, Japan
Horikawa, R
;
Okuzaki, H
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Univ Yamanashi, Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Med & Engn, Kofu, Yamanashi 4008511, JapanUniv Yamanashi, Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Med & Engn, Kofu, Yamanashi 4008511, Japan
机构:
Northwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Northwestern Univ, Argonne NW Solar Energy Res Inst, Evanston, IL 60208 USANorthwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Irwin, Michael D.
;
Liu, Jun
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机构:
Northwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Northwestern Univ, Argonne NW Solar Energy Res Inst, Evanston, IL 60208 USANorthwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Liu, Jun
;
Leever, Benjamin J.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Northwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Northwestern Univ, Argonne NW Solar Energy Res Inst, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
USAF, Res Lab, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USANorthwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Leever, Benjamin J.
;
Servaites, Jonathan D.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USANorthwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Servaites, Jonathan D.
;
Hersam, Mark C.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Northwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Northwestern Univ, Argonne NW Solar Energy Res Inst, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USANorthwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Hersam, Mark C.
;
Durstock, Michael F.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
USAF, Res Lab, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USANorthwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Durstock, Michael F.
;
Marks, Tobin J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Northwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Northwestern Univ, Argonne NW Solar Energy Res Inst, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USANorthwestern Univ, Mat Res Ctr, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA